AHA or Alpha Hydroxy Acid is still hyped in the skincare trend! AHA is best known as a chemical exfoliator. This ingredient is very effective in skin care, more or less we know now. It has many varieties. It would help if you had help with which form of AHA or alpha hydroxy acid to choose based on your skin type. Let’s find out in today’s feature.
What is AHA?
It joins a few corrosive gatherings or mixtures, fundamentally from different plant and creature materials, Similar to drain, lemon juice, grapes, and so forth. This fixing is utilized in skincare ranges like toners, serums, creams, synthetic strips, etc. This fixing is used chiefly in Korean skincare ranges. Pay attention to the variety of AHAs available. Now, let’s know about the popular forms or types of alpha hydroxy acids.
Different forms of AHA:
1. Glycolic Corrosive Acid:
Glycolic corrosive is a famous alpha hydroxy corrosive, a water solvent. This corrosive is delivered from sugarcane as a characteristic source. The principal distinction between glycolic corrosive and other alpha hydroxy acids is that the particles of this corrosive are the littlest in size. Thus, it can be ingested well and shed our skin appropriately. Glycolic corrosive speeds up the development of new cells in the skin. It helps in expanding the collagen creation of our skin.
Many individuals have hyperpigmentation in various body regions, like the neck, knees, or elbows. By utilizing glycolic corrosive, these dim spots blur gradually.
2. Lactic Acid:
One of the milder forms of AHA is lactic acid. Lactic acid increases skin cell turnover rate and helps remove dead cell layers. As a result, the skin appears healthy and bright. Lactic corrosive is usually found in dairy food sources like milk, yogurt, etc. It is additionally tracked down in aged vegetables. Lactic acid can be found in toners, essences, creams, and other skin-friendly products. Lactic corrosive is exceptionally compelling as a substance exfoliator; it likewise assists with clearing hyperpigmentation, diminishes skin inflammation and dull spots, and decreases the permeability of kinks and extended pores.
3. Malic Acid:
This acid is naturally found in apples. It helps in restoring the skin. It reduces acne and wrinkles as well as hydrates the skin.
4. Citric Acid:
Citric acid is mainly found in citrus fruits such as lemon, orange, Malta, etc. Citric acid in lower concentrations has benefits from skin spot removal, wrinkle reduction, brightening, etc.
5. Mandelic Acid:
It is a gentle alpha hydroxy acid derived from wood nut extract. It works effectively to improve skin texture. Mandelic corrosive gives the skin a young appearance, decreases skin breakout, and controls sebum creation.
6. Tartaric Corrosive Acid:
It is obtained mainly from tamarind extracts, grapes, and some sour fruits. It contains antioxidants, which protect the skin from free radical damage. It has been used for skin brightening purposes, Especially sheet masks and serums in such skincare ranges. This acid is also used in melasma treatment.
AHA Selection by Skin Type:
Normal Skin:
As there is no concern or problem in this type of skin, you can use any AHA easily for exfoliation, but there is no need to use a chemical exfoliator before 20/22 years. Facial sheet masks can be used.
Dry Skin:
Lactic acid and malic acid are very effective for those with dry skin. Because both acids can retain skin hydration and exfoliate, you can also choose glycolic acid if the skin is not too dry.
Oily Skin:
BHA gives the best results for oily skin. BHA is oil soluble, so it penetrates deep layers. As it exfoliates and prevents blackheads, understandably, its purpose is different. But if you want to choose an AHA, mandelic acid is an excellent option for people with oily skin. Because mandelic acid helps remove excess sebum from the skin
Acne-prone skin:
Although BHA is preferred for acne-prone skin, mandelic acid can be chosen as a form of AHA.
Touchy Skin:
On the off chance that you have delicate skin, lactic corrosive is the mildest type of AHA. It can exfoliate the skin very gently. But whichever one you want to use, patch test first.
Adding AHAs to skincare can’t skip sunscreen! In today’s discussion, we learned about the different forms of alpha hydroxy acids and their properties. Choose a suitable ingredient according to your skin type.